The (Judicial) Conflict over Conflict: From the Conflict between Social Rights and Economic Freedoms to the Conflict between Judges

Bonaventura, Gioia

Resumo:

The analysis carried out in “On the Cases of Conflict Between Social Rights and Economic Freedoms in the Jurisprudence of the EU Court of Justice” aims at highlighting the diachronic orientation that the Court of Justice of the European Union (henceforth: CJEU) tends to adopt in cases of conflicts between workers’ collective social rights’ and fundamental economic freedoms. Mr. Zezza claims that (i) the CJEU reaches decisions that “theoretically and practically subordinate social rights to economic freedoms”, thus determining a (ii) “functionalization” of rights for the objectives of the European Union (henceforth: EU). Moreover, (iii) he notes – albeit without further elaboration or without reaching some sort of conclusion – that according to the CJEU, Member States can apply their social protection systems and standards “only to the extent that they do not interfere with the pursuit of Community objectives, such as the creation and maintenance of a competitive internal common market”. (i) I would say that the Court of Justice attributing ‘greater weight’ to fundamental freedoms than to workers’ social rights is not really a shocking or unprecedented decision.

99 downloads

DOI: 10.5151/9786555502688-25-comentario

Referências bibliográficas
  • Barnard, Catherine, 2008. “Social Dumping or Dumping Socialism?”. The Cambridge Law Journal, v. 67, n. 2.
  • Cartabia, Marta, 1995. Principi Inviolabili e Integrazione Europea. Milano: Giuffré.
  • Condorelli, Luigi, 1978. “Il Caso Simmenthal e il Primato del Diritto Comunitario: Due Corti a Confronto”. In: Il Primato del Diritto Comunitario e i Giudici Italiani. Milano: Franco Angeli Editore.
  • Fabbrini, Fabrizio, 2014. Fundamental Rights in Europe: Challenges and Transformations in Comparative Perspective. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Guastini, Riccardo, 2011. Interpretare e Argomentare. Milano: Giuffré.
  • Itzcovich, Giulio, 2006. Teorie e Ideologie del Diritto Comunitario. Torino: Giappichelli.
  • Lenaerts, Koen; Gutiérrez-Fons, José A., 2014. “The Place of the Charter in the EU Constitutional Edifice”. In: Peers, S.; Hervey, T.; Kenner, J.; Ward, A. (eds.), The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights: A Commentary. Oxford/Portland: Hart.
  • Mancini, Giuseppe F., 1989. “The Making of a Constitution for Europe”. Common Market Law Review, v. 26.
  • Martinico, Giuseppe, 2014. “The ‘Polemical’ Spirit of European Constitutional Law: On the Importance of Conflicts in EU Law”. German Law Journal, v. 16, n. 6.
  • Pernice, Ingolf, 2002. “Multilevel Constitutionalism in the European Union”. European Law Review, 2002.
  • Pernice, Ingolf, 2015. “Multilevel Constitutionalism and the Crisis of Democracy in Europe”. European Constitutional Law Review, v. 11.
  • Sarmiento, Daniel, 2013. “Who’s Afraid of the Charter? The Court of Justice, National Courts and the New Framework of Fundamental Rights Protection in Europe”. Common Market Law Review, v. 50, issue 5.
  • Stein, Eric, 1981. “Lawyers, Judges, and the Making of a Transnational Constitution”. American Journal of International Law, v. 75.
  • Tridimas, Takis, 1996. General Principles of EU Law. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Weiler, Joseph H. H., 1986. “Eurocracy and Distrust: Some Questions Concerning the Role of the European Court of Justice in the Protection of Fundamental Human Rights within the Legal Order of the European Communities”. Washington Law Review, v. 61.
Como citar:

BONAVENTURA, Gioia; "The (Judicial) Conflict over Conflict: From the Conflict between Social Rights and Economic Freedoms to the Conflict between Judges", p. 577-584. PósDebate: 10 anos: grupo de debates da pós-graduação da Faculdade de Direito da USP. São Paulo: Blucher, 2025.
ISBN: 9786555502688, DOI 10.5151/9786555502688-25-comentario